토익 핵심 문법 (Part 5·6)

문항 미리보기

100문항 중 앞 5문항입니다.

1. 1

   Choose the best word: The marketing team ___ the new campaign last week.

   1. 1launched
   2. 2launches
   3. 3has launched
   4. 4is launching

   정답launched

   "last week"가 과거 시점을 나타내는 부사구이므로 과거시제 launched가 정답.

2. 2

   Choose the best word: Ms. Park ___ as a senior analyst since 2019.

   1. 1has worked
   2. 2worked
   3. 3is working
   4. 4works

   정답has worked

   "since 2019"는 현재까지 이어지는 기간을 나타내므로 현재완료시제 has worked가 정답.

3. 3

   Choose the best word: The contract ___ to all employees by the HR department tomorrow.

   1. 1will be sent
   2. 2will send
   3. 3was sent
   4. 4sends

   정답will be sent

   주어가 contract이고 by the HR department가 행위자이므로 수동태. "tomorrow"로 인해 미래 수동태 will be sent가 정답.

4. 4

   Choose the best word: The new software ___ at this moment by our IT team.

   1. 1is being tested
   2. 2tests
   3. 3has tested
   4. 4tested

   정답is being tested

   "at this moment"는 현재 진행 중임을 나타내고, software가 test의 대상이므로 현재진행형 수동태 is being tested가 정답.

5. 5

   Choose the best word: By the time the manager arrived, the meeting ___.

   1. 1had already started
   2. 2already started
   3. 3has already started
   4. 4starts

   정답had already started

   과거 어느 시점(arrived) 이전에 이미 일어난 일이므로 대과거 had already started가 정답.